How much Protestants did Phillip II Spain kill?

Answer 1

Philip II of Spain was deeply involved in the persecution of Protestants during his reign, particularly in the context of the Spanish Inquisition and the wars against Protestant movements in the Netherlands. While exact numbers are difficult to ascertain, tens of thousands of Protestants were executed or persecuted under his rule, especially in the Low Countries, where his harsh policies sparked significant conflict. The most notable event was the Dutch Revolt, which led to widespread violence and repression against Protestant populations. Overall, Philip II's reign was marked by a fervent commitment to Catholic orthodoxy, resulting in significant loss of life among Protestants.