The Pacific Plate and the Indo-Austrialian plate collided. Because one of these plates were older, it sank. This in known as subduction.
the chile's trench is closer to the east pacific rise than tonga's trench
Tonga lies approximately north of New Zealand. The Tonga Trench is a continuation of the Alpine Fault and the Hikurangi Trench.
< 200my
Pacific Plate
The Tonga Trench is primarily associated with three tectonic plates: the Pacific Plate, the Indo-Australian Plate, and the smaller Tonga Plate. The Pacific Plate is being subducted beneath the Indo-Australian Plate, creating the trench. The Tonga Plate plays a role in the complex interactions in this region, contributing to the geological activity.
a trench is formed when 2 oceanic plates collide
it is in the South Pacific Ocean i got this from wikapidia anwsers
A Transform Fault ZoneIn the textbook Earth Science and the Environment (4th Edition) by Thompson and Turk. Located on page 163, it shows that Tonga has a Convergent Boundary. A convergent boundary is where two lithospheic plates collide head on.
Yes, there are deep oceanic trenches that stretch for miles off the coasts of many continents. Examples include the Peru-Chile Trench off South America, the Mariana Trench off Asia, and the Tonga Trench off Oceania. These trenches are formed by tectonic plate movements and are the deepest parts of the ocean.
The long fin eel lives in lots of locations, it lives in the Tonga Trench in Tonga, it also lives in the streams of New Zealand.
The two trenches located on the international date line are the Tonga Trench and the Kermadec Trench. They are located in the South Pacific Ocean.
The Marianas (or Mariana) Trench is formed by the subduction of the Pacific Plate as it is forced under the smaller Mariana Plate at the bottom of the ocean between Japan and New Guinea.