No, Aberdeen, Scotland is not further north than Stockholm, Sweden. Its latitude is about 2 degrees south of Stockholm's latitude.
No. Reykjavik is much further north than Stockholm.
Bern is further east than Paris.
Nevada is further east than Idaho
Tennessee extends further east than Indiana.
No.
Yes, Pennsylvania is significantly further north and further east than Mississippi.
Havana, the capital and largest city of Cuba, is located further east than Managua, the capital city of Nicaragua. .
That would be Helsinki at ~60º10´N, whereas Oslo is at ~59º57´N and Stockholm ~59º17´N
Germany is further east than France.
London is further east than Aberdeen. London is located at approximately 0.1°W, while Aberdeen is at about 2.1°W.
Kentucky is further east than Mississippi.