Research for Americas open door policy with China in 1889?

Answer 1

The Open Door Policy, proposed by U.S. Secretary of State John Hay in 1899, aimed to ensure equal trading rights for all nations in China and prevent any single power from monopolizing Chinese markets. This policy emerged as a response to the increasing imperialistic pressures from European powers and Japan in the late 19th century. It was characterized by a series of notes sent to these nations, advocating for the preservation of China's territorial and administrative integrity while promoting free trade. Although it was never formally accepted by the Chinese government, the policy significantly influenced U.S. foreign relations with China and shaped the dynamics of international trade in the region.