The First Temple built by Solomon was destroyed by the Babylonians. The Second Temple built by Herod the Great was destroyed by the Romans.
Jerusalem was destroyed twice:By the Babylonians under Nebuchadnezzar in 586 BCEBy the Romans under Titus in 70 CE
that would be the first temple so it was the Babylonians, the second one was destroyed by the Romans.
The fall of the Southern Kingdom of Israel (or Kingdom of Judah) was recorded in 587 BCE. This was when the Babylonians under King Nebuchadnezzar broke through the walls of Jerusalem (2 Kgs 25:3-4). One month later, the Babylonians burned down the Temple of Solomon (2 Kgs 25:8-9). In 582 BCE the Babylonians deported the remaining people into exile.
Jerusalem was destroyed twice:By the Babylonians under Nebuchadnezzar in 586 BCEBy the Romans under Titus in 70 CEIsraeli archaeologists are uncovering many proofs of occupation from Roman times. The Temple and the fortress Antonia were destroyed and a lot of the area around them, and of course, parts of the walls when they were breached. They even renamed Jerusalem calling it Aelia Capitolina
The Jews built the Temple under the authority of King Solomon.
The Roman destruction of the Temple in Jerusalem took place in 70 AD under the rule of the emperor Vespasian. The temple itself was destroyed by Titus, the son of Vespasian, who was the general in charge of the siege.
The Roman army destroyed the temple in Jerusalem under the future emperor Titus, who captured the city.
This question is nebulous. Jerusalem has been built or modified over 26 times and razed to the ground 13 times. There were many walls involved in this process and it would be mindless to try to cover all of them. Please narrow your focus.
Jerusalem was captured by the Babylonians in 586 BCE under King Nebuchadnezzar II, leading to the destruction of the First Temple and the Babylonian Exile of the Jewish people. The city was later taken by the Romans in 70 CE during the First Jewish-Roman War, resulting in the destruction of the Second Temple. Throughout history, various groups have captured Jerusalem, including the Crusaders in 1099 and Saladin in 1187. Each conquest was driven by a combination of military strategy, political power, and religious significance.
Jerusalem had been under Roman domination well before the Roman Empire was founded, but the Jewish Revolt was crushed and the Second Temple destroyed under the reign of the emperor Vespasian.
When Solomon's temple was destroyed in 586 BCE, Jerusalem was under the control of the Babylonian Empire. King Nebuchadnezzar II led the conquest of Jerusalem, resulting in the destruction of the temple and the subsequent exile of many Judeans to Babylon. This event marked a significant moment in Jewish history, often referred to as the Babylonian Exile.