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The Munich conference was a meeting of four European countries (Italy, France, Great Britain and Germany). The agreement allowed Germany to annex Czechoslovakia's Sudetenland. Czechoslovakia was not present at this conference, and it should be noted that this land contained key heavy industries, as well as 3 million Germans.
On November 5, 1937, Adolf Hitler held a secret conference where he discussed his plans for the acquisition of Lebensraum. He also discussed various military strategies to capture Czechoslovakia and Austria, placement of troops, and the general expansion of Germany.
On September 29 & 30, 1938, Germany, Britain, France, and Italy met in Munich to decide what action, if any, to take concerning Germany's aggression in Czechoslovakia. Czechoslovakia had no say in the discussion. BTW, the only delegate who did not need an interpreter was Mussolini. Source: "Il Duce: The Rise and Fall of Benito Mussolini" by Richard B. Lyttle.
Godesberg, Germany
The Sudetenland - that is, the ethnic German areas of Czechoslovakia adjoining Germany (and what had previously been Austria) were in effect handed over to Germany by Britain and France. As a result Germany didn't have to fight in order to get this area.
The agreement reached at the Munich Conference sought to compromise with Germany by offering it some territory in Czechoslovakia
The Sudetenland - which was the German speaking section of Czechoslovakia. The agreement was signed on 29 September 1938.
Munich ConferenceMunich Conference
The Munich Conference was held to address Germany's threat to Czechoslovakia. It resulted in the Munich Agreement, which gave Hitler control over Sudetenland in Czechoslovakia.
The agreement reached at the Munich Conference sought to compromise with Germany by offering it some territory in Czechoslovakia
Czechoslovakia was given to Germany to pacify Adolph Hitler. The leaders of France and Britain were trying to avoid another European war.