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The four types of logical propositions are:

  1. Universal Affirmative (A): Asserts that all members of a subject class belong to a predicate class (e.g., "All humans are mortal").
  2. Universal Negative (E): States that no members of a subject class belong to a predicate class (e.g., "No humans are immortal").
  3. Particular Affirmative (I): Claims that some members of a subject class belong to a predicate class (e.g., "Some humans are philosophers").
  4. Particular Negative (O): Indicates that some members of a subject class do not belong to a predicate class (e.g., "Some humans are not scientists").
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2mo ago

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