Panama is the only country the canal passes through. There was initially interest (a bit of which remains to this day) of building the canal through Nicaragua - there are three proposals being 'floated' around in Nicaragua currently to build a new trans-oceanic passing, but the Panama Canal only goes through Panama.
Yes, the U.S. wanted to built the canal in Nicaragua because it was going to be much easier than in Panama. Nicaragua has the Rio San Juan which divides the Pacific Ocean from the Carribean Sea. However, Sandino (a revolutionary) didn't want Nicaragua to fall in the hands of the U.S. and after months of fighting; the U.S. gave up or found it wasn't worth the effort.
Nicaragua. I found that out in my report for the Panama Canal. =D
He tried to build a canal in Nicaragua. The reason is because he was the controller of delivering supplies and this would be a lot cheaper and faster if he built a canal.
By not having to sail around South America to get to the other side.
they had to decide to build the canal in Nicaragua or panama they chose to build it in panama .
France had already started the canal , was bogged down, and had sold out its interests. The other site proposed was Nicaragua. Apparently Roosevelt decided that Panama was the best place to built it.
Philippe Bunau- Varilla
Mexico and Nicaragua
The US encouraged the separation of Panama from Nicaragua, of which it was previously a part.
France
Chemung Canal Bank Building was created in 1833.