Guatemala.
Coup d'état of Yanaon happened in 1954.
National Democratic Movement - Guatemala - was created in 1954.
Juan Jose Arevalo is the founding father of Guatemala. He was a former president who brought a lot of social reforms to Guatemala.
This is known as a coup, pronounced to rhyme with moo. It can also be known as a military coup.
The original capital city of Guatemala was Antigua. It was also called Guatemala, but in the early 1800s there were several earthquakes that caused the nearby volcano Agua to erupt. Only instead of erupting with lava it erupted a huge pocket of water flooding the entire city. Several natural disasters such as this caused the people to move the capital to a safer location in 1821. The old capital was renamed Antigua Guatemala (now called Antigua for short) and the new capital got the name Guatemala City.
Guatemala, Cuba, and Chile faced significant challenges stemming from imperialism, primarily in the form of foreign intervention and exploitation of their natural resources. In Guatemala, the U.S.-backed coup in 1954 disrupted democratic processes and led to decades of civil unrest. Cuba experienced American economic dominance and political manipulation, culminating in the 1959 revolution against U.S.-backed dictator Fulgencio Batista. Similarly, Chile's democratic government was overthrown in 1973 with U.S. support, leading to a military dictatorship that suppressed political dissent and exacerbated social inequalities.
it was a covert operation and involved the CIA
The U.S. has had a complex and often contentious relationship with Guatemala, particularly during the 20th century. In 1954, the U.S. orchestrated a coup to overthrow democratically elected President Jacobo Árbenz, fearing his land reform policies threatened American business interests. This intervention contributed to decades of civil conflict, human rights abuses, and instability, leading to mass displacement and suffering among the Guatemalan population. The U.S. has since provided varying levels of aid and support, but the legacy of its earlier actions still affects U.S.-Guatemala relations today.
Guatemala City is the capital of Guatemala.
The capital city of Guatemala is Guatemala City.
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