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i think it's Arthur Evans. because i have this question on one of my work sheets. and here's what it says. "In A.D.1900 a British archaeologist named Arthur Evans discovered a large palace at Knossos in north-central Crete. This palace belonged to a civilization that Evans called the Minoan civilization, named after the legendary King Minos of the labyrinth. This civilization flourished on Crete between 2000 and 1450 B.C."
Archaeologists have found an immense amount of items on Crete. Most of these items belong the Minoan Civilization, which prevailed in Crete around 2000 B.C.E. The biggest finds from the Minoan Civilization include the cities of Knossos and Phaestos. Other more recent finds (i.e. from the age of the artifacts, not time of discovery) include the Byzantine Church in Gortyn.
The Minoan civilization was located on the island of Crete, with its most significant palace being the Palace of Knossos. This advanced society flourished during the Aegean Bronze Age, around 2000 to 1400 BCE, and is known for its impressive architecture, art, and complex social organization. The Palace of Knossos served as a political and ceremonial center, showcasing the Minoans' sophisticated culture and technological achievements.
The Minoan civilization of Crete developed a network of trade throughout the Mediterranean region between 2000 and 1400 B.C.
The Minoan civilization is often considered the first major civilization to emerge in the Mediterranean region, flourishing on the island of Crete around 2000 BCE. Known for its advanced architecture, trade networks, and art, the Minoans played a significant role in the cultural development of the Mediterranean. They were followed by the Mycenaean civilization on the Greek mainland, which arose around 1600 BCE.
The palace at Knossos, located on the island of Crete, was discovered by British archaeologist Sir Arthur Evans in 1900. His excavations revealed a complex of ruins associated with the Minoan civilization, which flourished from approximately 2000 to 1400 BCE. Evans is credited with the restoration and interpretation of the site, significantly contributing to our understanding of Minoan culture.
Crete was the center of the Minoan civ the second greek civ after the Cycladic. He was a very peacefull civ mainly preoccupied with naval trade. Check Minoan civilization for further info.
The foundation of Greek civilization is often attributed to the ancient Minoan and Mycenaean cultures, which flourished around 2000-1200 BCE. The Minoans, based on the island of Crete, are known for their advanced art and architecture, while the Mycenaeans, from mainland Greece, developed a more militaristic society and contributed to early Greek language and mythology. Additionally, the later development of city-states, particularly Athens and Sparta, further shaped and defined Greek civilization. This rich cultural heritage laid the groundwork for significant advancements in philosophy, democracy, arts, and sciences.
Around 2000 B.C., Greece was predominantly influenced by the Minoan civilization, which thrived on the island of Crete. The Minoans are known for their advanced architecture, trade networks, and sophisticated art. Simultaneously, the Mycenaean civilization was emerging on the Greek mainland, characterized by its palatial states and warrior culture. This period laid the foundation for later Greek culture and the eventual rise of city-states.
The earliest known cultures include the Sumerians in Mesopotamia around 4500 BCE, followed by the Ancient Egyptians around 3100 BCE. The Indus Valley Civilization emerged around 2500 BCE, while the Minoan civilization on Crete developed around 2000 BCE. Each culture contributed significantly to the development of agriculture, writing, and urbanization.
1200BC (BCE), and declined around 400BC.
The Minoans thrived from 2700 to 1450 BC. Though the first inhabitants of Crete settled in 128,000 BCE, the Minoan culture was not established until the 28th or 27th century BCE.