Typically, on rural areas without modern equipment this task is left to oxen.
In the Andes the main beast of burden is the llama.
A beast of burden used in the North African desert is a camel.
The beast of burden to Native Americans were dogs.
beast of burden
Llamas and alpacas are the common beast of burden to Peru and Chile
Llama
camel
Camel
Llamas
The largest beast of burden in India is the elephant. More commonly used are the mule, horse, and donkey. Oxen are also used in India as beasts of burden.
What is a llama?
cheese