The latitudinal diversity gradient refers to the observed pattern that biodiversity tends to be higher in tropical regions near the equator and decreases toward the poles. This phenomenon is attributed to various factors, including climate stability, habitat diversity, and evolutionary history. The warmer temperatures and greater availability of resources in tropical areas support a wider variety of species, while harsher conditions in polar regions limit biodiversity. Overall, this gradient highlights the relationship between latitude and species richness across the globe.
Yes, the location and biodiversity of tropical rainforests and boreal forests align with the latitudinal gradient pattern. Tropical rainforests are found near the equator, where temperatures and precipitation are high, leading to greater biodiversity. In contrast, boreal forests are located at higher latitudes, where colder climates result in lower biodiversity due to harsher environmental conditions. This pattern reflects the general trend that biodiversity tends to decrease with increasing latitude.
Latitudinal
My country is England, the latitudinal extent of India is not at all advantageous to my country.
Yes, the location and biodiversity of tropical rainforests and boreal forests align with the latitudinal gradient pattern. Tropical rainforests, found near the equator, exhibit high biodiversity due to stable temperatures, abundant sunlight, and consistent rainfall. In contrast, boreal forests, located in high latitudes, have lower biodiversity, as colder temperatures and shorter growing seasons limit the number of species that can thrive. This pattern supports the idea that biodiversity tends to decrease with increasing latitude.
Australia's longitudinal extent ranges from approximately 113°E to 153°E, while its latitudinal extent spans from about 10°S to 44°S. This positioning places Australia entirely within the Southern Hemisphere and primarily in the eastern half of the world. The country's vast size and geographic diversity contribute to a wide variety of climates and ecosystems.
In terms of forest diversity, Australia has a greater latitudinal range, and will probably have a greater species variety. In addition, the forest in the Cape York Peninsula in the sub-tropics,will have a great diversity, as is typical for tropical forest. These are not species numbers, but the general direction should be sound. Sorry I can't do better.
Russia has the greatest latitudinal extent, spanning from about 41 degrees north to 81 degrees north.
Longitudinal extension:68o7'E to 97o25'E Latitudinal extension :8o4'N to 37o6'N
Canada shares the same latitudinal lines as the United Kingdom.
Longitudinal extension 74degree E to 135degree E Latitudinal extension from 18degree N to 54degree N
Latitudinal extent refers to angular distance. It's in degrees south or north to the equator and is equal to the angle at the center of the globe.
Latitudinal extent = 12'N and 56'S Longitudinal extent = 35'W and 81'W