PMN landmines
well, not really Portugal never used any landmines and never really needed one, Portugal sign that the country is not going to use landmines, and so did
yes
Afghanistan, Vietnam, and Iraq contain landmines.
I'm not sure if this was the earliest use, but there were land mines in the American Civil War. Precursors of conventional landmines appeared in the 15th century at the Battle of Agincourt in England.
Estimates suggest that there are millions of landmines in Angola, a result of decades of civil war. Efforts are ongoing to clear these devices and make the land safe for communities to use.
Afghanistan, Vietnam, and Iraq contain landmines.
Landmines originated in the 19th century, with early versions used during the American Civil War. However, their widespread use began during World War I and II, where they were deployed to control territory and protect military positions. The design and technology of landmines evolved significantly over time, leading to various types that are still in use today. Despite their military utility, landmines have become notorious for causing civilian casualties long after conflicts have ended.
The Taliban.
Afghanistan, Vietnam, and Iraq contain landmines.
The No More Landmines Trust was created in 2005-05.
International Campaign to Ban Landmines was created in 1992.
RPG-7