The Toleration Act passed on April 21, 1649 granted freedom of worship to nearly all Protestants but not to Catholics and Jews.
King Henry the eighth ?
The law that granted Catholics and Protestants the right to worship freely in Maryland was the Maryland Toleration Act, enacted in 1649. This legislation was significant for its time as it allowed for religious freedom and aimed to protect the rights of Christians to practice their faith without persecution. The act marked an early attempt to promote religious tolerance in the American colonies, although it primarily applied to Christians and excluded non-Christian faiths.
A royal charter to found a colony was granted to the English Catholic nobleman, Cecil Calvert, 2nd Lord Baltimore in 1632. The earliest settlers of the Maryland colony included both Catholics and Protestants, but Catholics held the key positions in colony government.
It was chaotic. Virginia banned the Puritans and they sought refuge in Maryland. The government granted them a settlement in Providence (now Annapolis) and they in turn revolted, took control of the Colony and banned Catholics and Anglicans. The Catholics tried and failed to take back control.
In England, the Toleration act was granted by Parliament and approved by the Crown in 1689 to grant toleration to Trinitarian Christians, it purposely did not apply to Catholics, nontrinitarians and atheists. In Maryland a similar Act was passed in 1649, along the same lines, only applying to Trinitarian Christians - but not Catholics. In 1712 Scotland passed a similar act to allow greater freedom to Anglicans.
The Puritans were granted the right of public worship under the Maryland Toleration Act of 1649, which permitted freedom of worship for all Trinitarian Christians but not for Catholics. This act reflected the Puritans' desire for religious freedom while still maintaining restrictions against Catholicism.
Maryland was the only colony where Catholics were free to worship without fear of persecution.
Catholics do not worship saints, the Blessed Virgin, idols or the pope. They worship only God. Now that is a crazy fact that many Protestants will contest but a fact nonetheless.
Toleration Act of 1689
Maryland Constitution
The Toleration Act of 1624, also known as the Maryland Toleration Act, aimed to ensure religious freedom for Christians in the colony of Maryland. It granted freedom of worship to all Christians, including Catholics and Protestants, while imposing penalties for those who denied the divinity of Jesus. The act was significant in promoting religious tolerance, although it did not extend protections to non-Christian faiths.