The Crusaders had to pass through the major city of Antioch on their way to Jerusalem during the First Crusade. Antioch was a pivotal stronghold that they captured in 1098, which provided a strategic base for their subsequent advance towards Jerusalem. The city's fall was crucial for the Crusaders, as it allowed them to secure a vital route and gather resources before continuing their journey.
Jerusalem
The Crusaders wanted to control the city of Jerusalem.
Jerusalem was the destination of the first two crusaders.
Jerusalem
The crusaders were trying to reach Jerusalem.
When the Christian Crusaders captured Jerusalem in 1099, they massacred thousands of Muslims and Jews in the city. The events were brutal and bloody, leading to widespread destruction and loss of life in Jerusalem.
The crusaders defeated the Turks at the city of Jerusalem.
Jerusalem was the destination of the first two crusaders.
To retake the city of Jerusalem and, drive the Muslims from the Holy Land
Jerusalem
The Crusaders captured Jerusalem in July 1099 after a lengthy siege. They combined military might with strategic planning, surrounding the city and cutting off supplies. After several weeks, they launched a final assault, breaching the city walls. The fall of Jerusalem was marked by brutal fighting, and upon entering the city, the Crusaders engaged in widespread violence against its inhabitants.
Jerusalem was taken away from the Crusaders by the Muslim general Saladin in 1187. His forces decisively defeated the Crusaders at the Battle of Hattin, leading to the recapture of the city. Saladin's victory marked a significant turning point in the Crusades, as it ended nearly a century of Crusader rule in Jerusalem.