California's application for statehood in 1850 exacerbated tensions over slavery, as the region's rapid population growth due to the Gold Rush prompted debates about whether it would enter the Union as a free or slave state. This controversy contributed to the broader sectional conflicts between the North and South, ultimately leading to the Compromise of 1850, which sought to maintain a balance between free and slave states. Additionally, California's admission as a free state angered Southern leaders, who felt their interests were being undermined, further straining national unity and foreshadowing the Civil War.
D.C. Statehood Green Party was created in 1971.
Puerto Rico Statehood Students Association was created in 1979.
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Westward expansion created territories that eventually wished to become States. Every application for Statehood prior to the Civil War increased sectional tension because of the need to balance "free" and "slave" States in Congress.
The Territory of Wyoming was created by Act of Congress on July 25, 1868. It was created from parts of the Dakota, Idaho, and Utah Territories.Wyoming officially gained statehood when President Harrison signed the Statehood Bill on July 10, 1890.
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