royalty
set serfs free and gave them land
Serfs in Russia were officially freed in 1861 by Tsar Alexander II through the Emancipation Manifesto. The emancipation was part of a series of reforms aimed at modernizing the country and addressing social issues.
Grand Duke Michael Mikhailovich of Russia was born on 1861-10-16.
Slavery
Russia abolished serfdom, which was a form of semi-feudal slavery, in 1861 under Tsar Alexander II. This decree freed over 23 million serfs and marked the end of serfdom in Russia.
Tsar Alexander II freed the serfs in Russia in 1861.
Czar Alexander II freed the serfs in his empire in 1742. While they were freed, they were still very poor and still worked in terrible conditions.
It helped industrialization since the freed serfs were able to work in factories.
Alexander II of Russia freed the serfs in 1861 primarily to modernize the country and improve its economic productivity. He recognized that serfdom was hindering Russia's development and that a more mobile and educated workforce was essential for industrialization. The emancipation was also motivated by social unrest and the desire to prevent revolutionary movements, as well as a response to defeat in the Crimean War, which highlighted the need for reform.
Jonathan A. Noyalas has written: 'Plagued by war' -- subject(s): Campaigns, History, Military History, Social aspects, Social conditions, United States Civil War, 1861-1865, Virginia Civil War, 1861-1865 'My Will Is Absolute Law'
Beef Stroganoff is a Russian dish, which in its original form dates from the 19th century (before 1861) as "Beef à laStroganov."
In 1861, Alexander II enacted the Emancipation Reform, which abolished serfdom in Russia, freeing millions of serfs and granting them limited rights. This reform aimed to modernize the Russian economy and society, addressing the inefficiencies of serfdom. While it was a significant step towards modernization, it also led to social unrest and dissatisfaction, as many former serfs faced economic challenges and continued poverty. The reform marked a pivotal moment in Russian history, setting the stage for future political and social transformations.