The city was connected to it's port by walls, which allowed it to both receive supply when besieged, and also send out warships to raid the home city of opponents in the absence of its armies. It could mount a superior fleet, and a competitive army, however not enough manpower to do both at the same time.
Yes.
Athens.
Athens. Sparta was famous for its land army.
athens and sparta
Parthenon...Athens.....Greece.....Be There!
Sparta's goal was to have a the biggest strongest army.
The first Greek city-state was Mycenae (my-SEE-nee).
The strongest sea power was called the Thalassocracy. There are several Thalassocracy lists extant. Ultimately Athens was the city state which held it during the Classical era.
Athens and Sparta were the two pre-eminent city-states of ancient Greece. Separated by the mountainous terrain of the Balkan peninsula, the city-states were their own autonomous countries, who only occasionally cooperated to fight common foes (such as the Persians). The two are often seen as opposites: Sparta as the military kingdom that championed the warrior, and Athens as the enlightened democracy that valued knowledge, law, and peace. Sparta had the strongest army, Athens had the strongest navy. Greece needed both of these outlooks or it would not have survived.
Its navy was the strongest as it remained on continuous for half the year - it was paid for by the contributions mulcted from its allied cities. Its army was a militia comprised of farmers and tradesmen called out for military service as required in emergency and was not paid.
Athens had the strongest navy in ancient Greece due to its strategic focus on maritime trade and defense. The city invested heavily in shipbuilding and naval technology, particularly with the development of the trireme, a fast and agile warship. Additionally, Athens benefited from its geographic location, which provided access to the sea and numerous islands, enabling effective naval operations. The wealth accumulated from trade and tribute from its empire further supported the expansion and maintenance of its powerful navy.
Sparta by far. The Sparta's military forces dominated during their glory days, and no one stood in their path.