Before gaining independence in 1993, Eritrea was a province of Ethiopia, having been annexed in 1962 after a period of British administration following World War II. The region has a long history of colonization, first by Italy in the late 19th century, and later by the British from 1941 to 1952. The annexation led to a prolonged struggle for independence, marked by a brutal armed conflict that lasted for nearly three decades. Eritrea finally achieved independence following the Eritrean-Ethiopian War, which concluded with a referendum in 1993, resulting in overwhelming support for independence.
Yes. It gained independence from Ethiopia in 1991 and officially became a nation in 1993.
Eritrea, part of Ethiopia gained their independence in the year 1993. Eritrea is a state in the horn of South Africa and is a multi-ethnic state.
Yes, Ethiopia and Eritrea were once part of the same territory under various historical empires and administrations. Eritrea was an Italian colony from the late 19th century until World War II, while Ethiopia maintained its independence. After the war, Eritrea was federated with Ethiopia in 1952, but this was dissolved in 1962, leading to a prolonged armed struggle for Eritrean independence. Eritrea finally gained independence from Ethiopia in 1993, becoming a separate nation.
The full name of Eritrea is the State of Eritrea. It is located in the Horn of Africa, bordered by Sudan to the west, Ethiopia to the south, and Djibouti to the southeast, with a coastline along the Red Sea to the east. The capital city is Asmara. Eritrea gained independence from Ethiopia in 1993 after a long struggle.
Eritrea obtained its independence from its colonists in May 24, 1993.
Eritrea
Eritrea became independent from Ethiopia after a long and brutal struggle for liberation, which culminated in a war that lasted from 1961 to 1991. The conflict was driven by Eritrean nationalism and opposition to Ethiopian annexation. Eritrea officially gained its independence on May 24, 1993, following a UN-supervised referendum in which the Eritrean people overwhelmingly voted for independence.
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The name "Eritrea" is derived from the ancient Greek name for the Red Sea, "Erythra Thalassa" (meaning "Red Sea"). During the late 19th century, when Italy colonized the region, they adopted this term to refer to their newly acquired territories in the area. The name was officially used when Eritrea became an Italian colony in 1890, and it has remained since Eritrea gained independence in 1993.