Zionism
Zionists
The word is Zionism.
The movement is generally called Zionism.
The Exile of Jews from palestine is known as the Diaspora
Because Palestine keeps attacking the Jews.
No single event, Jews had wished to return to their ancestral lands to rejoin the Jews remaining there since the Roman expulsion.
no
Zionism had not begun by that point. In the 1840s, if a Jew wanted to Return to the Land of Israel at that point they meant it in a Messianic sense.
There have always been Jews in Palestine. They were not the majority between the years 132 CE and 1949 CE.
No. Jews had already been migrating to Israel/Palestine in substantial numbers since 1919.
Islamic Jihad Movement in Palestine was created in 197#.