What was the population in Athens by 700bc?

Answer 1

By 700 BC, Athens had a population estimated to be around 20,000 to 30,000 people. This period marked the early development of the city-state, with a growing population facilitated by agriculture and trade. The population was primarily composed of free citizens, with a significant number of non-citizens, including slaves and resident foreigners. The increase in population set the stage for Athens' later prominence in Greek culture and politics.