What was the purpose of the white primary of Georgia?

Answer 1

The white primary in Georgia was established to disenfranchise Black voters and maintain white supremacy in the political system. It allowed only white citizens to participate in primary elections, effectively excluding African Americans from the electoral process, even though they could vote in the general elections. This practice was part of broader Jim Crow laws aimed at enforcing racial segregation and inequality in the South. The white primary reinforced systemic racism and political exclusion until it was deemed unconstitutional by the Supreme Court in the 1940s.