The people who were to build the settlement were convicts. Generally they were not good workers and very few of them had any knowledge of farming or carpentry - the two skills most needed in the new colony.
Unlike Aborigines, who lived well off the land, the new settlers did not understand the Australian environment. Nor, in the early years, did they have much success in finding fertile land or growing enough food to feed the whole settlement.
Australia
The first organised selement of Australia by Europeans Came From Britain.
The first Europeans came to Australia and the Aborigines were living on reserves. Reserves are lands that were set aside for the use of registered Indians.
When Europeans first came to Australia it had no cities.The first city to be founded in Australia was Sydney, which was founded with the arrival of the First Fleet in 1788.
Captin Cook wasn't the first to discover Australia it was a lie they discovered it in 1618
They are called the Aborigines or Aboriginals.
The Europeans brought Christianity to Australia.
The first Europeans sent to Ausrralia were British convicts, along with the officers and marines sent to guard them and establish a new colony.
Europeans first "discovered" Australia in 1606. This occurred when Dutch trader and seaman, Willem Jansz, landed on Cape York.The first permanent European settlement in Australia was the convict colony of Sydney: this was established on 26 January 1788.
Willem Janszoon, sometimes called Willem Jansz, was from the Netherlands. He is famous for being the first European to see Australia.
Tasmania is a part of Australia exclusively. It is one of Australia's states, and is not shared with any other country. The first Europeans to find Tasmania were Dutch, hence why Australia was called, New Holland. The Dutch have nothing to do with Tasmania any more. After them the British settled Australia.
The Europeans did not really bring any plants to Australia the only real vegetation the Europeans brought was Cereals and Grains.