In 592 BCE the Kushites, under attack from a Greek-Carian mercenary force, moved to Meroe, 240 km southeast of Napata on the other side of the Nile.
Napata is the capital of Kush.
When Napata was conquered by the Romans in the 1st century BCE, the Nubians moved their capital to Meroë. This new location, situated further south along the Nile, became the center of the Kingdom of Kush and was marked by its own rich cultural and architectural developments, including the construction of pyramids and iron production. Meroë remained a significant hub for trade and culture until the decline of the Kingdom of Kush.
The Nubians formed the capital of their kingdom at Napata, located near the Fourth Cataract of the Nile in present-day Sudan. Napata became a significant cultural and religious center, especially known for its temples and pyramids. Later, the capital shifted to Meroë, which continued to be an important hub for trade and governance in the region. Both cities played crucial roles in the development of Nubian civilization and its interactions with neighboring cultures.
Napata was a city-state.
Napata
the capital was Napata
It is Napata.
It is Napata.
the capital was Napata
KERMA The first kingdom of Kush was based at Kerma. Then it was destroyed by the ancient Egyptians. After that, a second kingdom of Kush eventually emerged with it's capital first at NAPATA and then later on at MEROE
Kerma was wealthy when Egypt was weak, they were able to conquer and expand into southern Egypt. How are the histories of Napata and Meroe tied to Egypt? Napata conquered Egypt at a weak point. Napatan rule restored and preserved many old Egyptian ways.
Napata was the original capital of the Kingdom of Kush, while Meroë became the capital after the decline of Napata. Meroë was known for its production of iron weapons and tools, while Napata was more closely associated with Egyptian cultural influences. Both cities are important archaeological sites in modern-day Sudan, showcasing the history and influence of the Kingdom of Kush.