The two city-states located in the Aegean Sea near the Greek mainland are Athens and Sparta. Athens is situated on the Attic Peninsula, while Sparta is located inland, though it has access to the Aegean Sea through nearby ports. Both city-states played crucial roles in ancient Greek history and culture, with Athens known for its democracy and cultural achievements, and Sparta recognized for its military discipline and strength.
They were located by the Aegean Sea or the Sea of Italy to the west and east of the Greek peninsula. (basically Mediterranean sea)
The Greek city-states of peninsular Greece and the Aegean.
During the Dark Age in Ancient Greece, the Mycenaean civilization began to decline, wars broke out between city-states, and there were earthquakes all over Greece.
Plato is referring to the Aegean Sea when he compares the Greeks living around it to frogs around a pond. The Aegean Sea is located in southeastern Europe, bordered by Greece and Turkey.
I would say it would be Greece.
The state in the United States that is located on a large peninsula is Florida.
The Peloponnese is a large peninsula located in southern Greece, separated from the mainland by the Corinth Canal. It is known for its historical significance in ancient Greece, being home to important city-states like Sparta and Corinth. The region also features a diverse landscape with mountains, plains, and coastline.
The Balkan Peninsula is a geographical region located in the Southeastern part of Europe. Its name comes from the Balkan Mountains. The sovereign states that conform this peninsula are Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Kosovo, Macedonia and Montenegro.
Over 2,000 independent city-states spread around the Mediterranean, Aegean and Black Sea littorals.
Sparta was one of the city-states which existed in the Peloponnese, which is the peninsula which forms southern Greece. So they didn't fight the peninsula.
Athens and Sparta
Most of Greece's history was located in the city of Athens and Sparta, who were at the time two city-states.