Honolulu.
Sacramento
A mound like tower can be called a Stupa or Chorten. Temples are called Temples. Pagodas are a form of a Stupa more than they are like a temple.
There are many Buddhist monasteries, so you would need to be more specific.The oldest Buddhist language is Pali. The word for temple in Pali is vihara, which more specifically refers to a living place for monks. There are different words for Buddhist temples in other languages.
In Bangkok there are over four hundred Buddhist temples, five universities, and a huge Grand Palace.
Buddhist people do and so do Mormon people. Buddhist have shrines and Mormons have temples. Mormons go to temples to do work for the dead (more complicated stuff) and to pray and is a very holy place. Buddhist people go to pray. This is just from my simple knowledge
Which state? Question needs more detail
Not necessarily. Capital is a more broad term, just referring to the capital of any place. It could be a country, state, province, organization, etc. State capital is more specific, referring to the capital of a state.
To show that heaven is much more beautiful than earth. Also to preserve their culture & teachings.
Each temple built by Shotoku included facilities for the education and welfare of the people.
In Bangkok there are over four hundred Buddhist temples, five universities, and a huge Grand Palace.
NO. Cambodia is officially a Theravada Buddhist country with a religious ministry in the government that subsidizes the care of Buddhist temples and seminaries for Buddhist monks. The country in 95% Theravada Buddhist. Only 1.6% of Cambodia is Muslim and the majority of these are the ethnic Cham people, who migrated from south-central Vietnam centuries ago (as opposed to the more-indigenous Khmer majority).
Borobudur, one of the largest Buddhist temples in the world. All I know. I'm searching for more myself. Hope this helped anyways.