Constantinople was destroyed during the Fourth Crusade in 1204 by Crusader forces who had initially intended to reclaim Jerusalem. Instead, internal conflicts and the promise of riches led them to attack the city, resulting in a brutal siege and subsequent sack of Constantinople. The Crusaders, primarily composed of Venetians and French knights, looted the city and established the Latin Empire of Constantinople, marking a significant event in the decline of the Byzantine Empire.
looted constantinople
The sack of constantinople in the 4th crusade
The 4th Crusade ultimately resulted in the sack of Constantinople in 1204 by the Crusaders, rather than achieving its intended goal of reclaiming Jerusalem from Muslim control. The Latin Crusaders established the Latin Empire in Constantinople for a brief period before it was recaptured by the Byzantine Empire in 1261.
Not much random people from all over Europe joined the crusades but Venetians did sack Constantinople in the 4th crusade.
It was left to ruin after the 4th crusade. The turks destroyed the rubble that was left and built over it. Although recently there was a highly critical excavation that was done that revelead caverns a labyrinth of the ancient palaces foundations. But the turks closed it up and they say it too unstable to excavate.
The Byzantine Empire did not recover from the fall of Constantinople to the Turks because the Turks were a strong local power which captured all of the remaining byzantine territory. Whereas the 4th Crusaders were few in number after they divided up the empire and they only captured part of the Byzantine Empire, the remainder of the Empire split into independent Byzantine powers, one of which the Empire of Nicaea eventually recaptured Constantinople and restored the Byzantine Empire.
It did not do much. In those days there was little interest in the classics (the Greeks and the Romans). This started nearly two centuries later with the Italian Renaissance (rebirth of interest in the classics). The fourth crusade was the siege and sack of Constantinople. There was no interest in Greek and Roman learning.
the 4th
The 4th Crusade was originally created to conquer Jerusalem, which was Muslim-ruled by an invasion through Egypt. Instead, in April of 1204, the crusaders of Western Europe invaded and sacked the Orthodox Christian city of Constantinople, the capital of the Byzantine Empire. The crusaders established the short lived Latin Empire and other "Latin states" in the Byzantine lands they conquered.
The 4th Crusade was originally created to conquer Jerusalem, which was Muslim-ruled by an invasion through Egypt. Instead, in April of 1204, the crusaders of Western Europe invaded and sacked the Orthodox Christian city of Constantinople, the capital of the Byzantine Empire. The crusaders established the short lived Latin Empire and other "Latin states" in the Byzantine lands they conquered.
The 4th Crusade was originally created to conquer Jerusalem, which was Muslim-ruled by an invasion through Egypt. Instead, in April of 1204, the crusaders of Western Europe invaded and sacked the Orthodox Christian city of Constantinople, the capital of the Byzantine Empire. The crusaders established the short lived Latin Empire and other "Latin states" in the Byzantine lands they conquered.
They went to Venice...