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His name was Daedalus and he was a Greek artist and inventor. He designed the labyrinth on Crete in which the Minotaur was kept, a white bull presented to King Minos as a sacrificial gift from Poseidon but Minos kept the gift for himself. Seeking revenge for the slight, Poseidon willed it that Minos wife would lust after the bull. The labyrinth was built to contain the bull and keep Minos wife away from it. King Minos, fearing Daedalus would spread the knowledge of the labyrinth made him and his son Icarus prisoners in a tower in Crete.

Not happy with imprisonment at all, Daedalus built himself a pair of wings based on his observations of birds and how they flew. He fastened the larger feathers together with string and the smaller feathers with wax. Once finished he tested his new invention only to discover he could soar through the sky like a bird. He then built his son a pair of wings and taught him how to fly. The plan was to fly out of Crete and across the sea to safety and Daedalus warned his son Icarus not to soar too high as the sun would melt the wax or not to fly to low as the foam of the sea would weigh the feathers down and make the wings useless.

Icarus, being young and impetuous ignored his fathers pleas to show restraint, and upon finding his newfound freedom kept soaring ever higher until the heat of the sun finally melted the wax that kept the wings together and Icarus plummeted to his death leaving a grieving and bitter Daedalus to find safety alone in either Sicily or Cumae depending on whose story you're reading.

The irony of this myth today is that it is Icarus who is remembered and known, and while those who know the myth know it was Icarus father who created the wings, few remember his name. Icarus was used by poets throughout antiquity and it was ultimately the fifteenth century Spanish poets relying on the story as told by Ovid who solidified Icarus' fame fashioning him as some sort of audacious hero who's own hubris brought about his tragic end. The myth more times than not is interpreted to demonstrate the folly of man and his insatiable drive to be better than, to be more than who we are. Icarus is used as cautionary tale as to our own limitations. The sad irony of this is that Daedalus survived and where Icarus failed, Daedalus succeeded.

Why is it today that the failure of this myth is better known than the one who succeeded? Why is Icarus such a prominent literary name and Daedalus not? I do not know the answer to that question but I am grateful for the question that was asked as it gave me an opportunity to praise the one worthy of praise.

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Related Questions

Who was the father of Icarus?

Dedalus, the renowned architect and inventor.


Who were Daedalus and Icarus in Greek mythology?

Daedalus is the father of Icaurs. Icarus in Greek mythology was to escape the Crete by the means of wings his father Daedalus created with feathers and wax.


What does Icarus invent?

Nothing, his father, Daedalus, was the inventor.


What is the attitude of daedalus in the story of daedalus and icarus?

In the story of Daedalus and Icarus, Daedalus is portrayed as a cautious and protective father who warns Icarus not to fly too close to the sun. Despite his warnings, Icarus's disobedience leads to tragedy. Daedalus is ultimately depicted as a grieving and regretful parent.


Daedalus is to Icarus as is to Phaeton?

Apollo father of Phaëton. Or Helios, as in Ovid's Metamorphoses.


What are icarus' powers?

He flew with wings that his father Daedalus made him. They were made from wax.


What is the role of Daedalus in the story of Daedalus and Icarus?

In the story of Daedalus and Icarus, Daedalus is a skilled craftsman and inventor who creates the Labyrinth to contain the Minotaur and later constructs wings made of feathers and wax for himself and his son, Icarus, to escape from Crete. He serves as a father figure, providing guidance and warnings to Icarus about the dangers of flying too close to the sun. Ultimately, Daedalus embodies the themes of creativity and the consequences of hubris, as Icarus's disregard for his father's advice leads to tragedy.


What are some character flaws that Daedalus had in the story of Daedalus and Icarus?

Daedalus wasn't just a character in a story. In all likelihood, he was based on a real person. Additionally, the story was to establish a moral guideline. It taught the power of Athenian ingenuity and that you should always listen to your father. So as such, Daedalus wasn't built with character flaws.


Why were Daedalus and Icarus important?

Daedalus and Icarus were characters of Greek Mythology. Daedalus was the creator of the Labyrinth. Icarus was his son. Minos, King of Crete, captured both Daedalus and Icarus in the Labyrinth. Daedalus invented some bronze wings in the prison to help him and his son escape. They escaped successfully, but Icarus, ignoring his father's warnings, swooped low, touching the sea. So he drowned. Daedalus didn't die, but he lived missing his son every second from then on.


Who was Daedalus's father and mother?

Athena was the mother which means she isn't virgin. Athena is not virgin at all.


Which goddess is Daedauls?

I believe you mean Daedalus, Icarus' father. He was not a god but some considered him a demi-god


What were the names of a father and son that attempted to escape a building by wings according to greek mythology?

Daedalus and Icarus.