a better religious live in jerusalem
third
They admitted only those pilgrims traveling from Constantinople. The began to welcome Christian pilgrims to Jerusalem. They doubled the taxes for traveling on the roads into Jerusalem. They closed the pilgrimage routes to Jerusalem.
During the Third Crusade (1189-1192), Richard the Lionheart, King of England, played a crucial role as one of the primary leaders. He led the Christian forces in their campaign to recapture Jerusalem from Saladin, the Muslim leader. Richard achieved significant victories, including the capture of Acre and the Battle of Arsuf, but ultimately failed to take Jerusalem. His diplomacy and military tactics earned him a reputation as a formidable leader, and he negotiated a settlement that allowed Christian pilgrims access to the holy city.
Here is one good thing. Saladin conceded the rights of Christian pilgrims to not be beaten, robbed, or killed on their way to Jerusalem.
Pope Urban II, in a speech at Clermont in France in November 1095, called for a great Christian expedition to free Jerusalem from the Seljuk Turks, a new Muslim power that had recently begun actively harassing peaceful Christian pilgrims traveling to Jerusalem.
John L. Peterson has written: 'A walk in Jerusalem' -- subject- s -: Stations of the Cross, Christian pilgrims and pilgrimages, Description and travel
They feel closer to God.
Richard I, also known as Richard the Lionheart, was King of England from 1189 to 1199 and a key figure in the Third Crusade (1189-1192). He is renowned for his military leadership and valor during the campaign to reclaim Jerusalem from Saladin, the Muslim leader. Despite achieving several victories, including the capture of Acre, Richard ultimately did not recapture Jerusalem but negotiated a settlement allowing Christian pilgrims access to the city. His legacy includes his reputation as a warrior king and a symbol of chivalry.
The Third Crusade (1189-1192) aimed to reclaim Jerusalem and the Holy Land from Muslim control, following its capture by Saladin in 1187. It was initiated in response to Pope Gregory VIII's call to action and featured prominent leaders like Richard the Lionheart, Philip II of France, and Frederick I Barbarossa. Although the crusaders achieved some military successes, they ultimately failed to retake Jerusalem, leading to a negotiated settlement that allowed Christian pilgrims access to the city.
The 6th Crusade was led by Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II in 1228-1229, which resulted in a peace treaty known as the Treaty of Jaffa between Frederick II and the Ayyubid sultan Al-Kamil. Though it did not involve significant military battles, Frederick II negotiated control over Jerusalem, Bethlehem, and Nazareth for Christian pilgrims.
The Pope accused the Seljuk Turks of invading Christian territories, desecrating holy sites, and persecuting Christian pilgrims traveling to Jerusalem. He called for a Christian military expedition to restore access to the holy land, leading to the First Crusade.