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There are many responsible. BP has taken most of the public blame so far.

Responsible parties include:

BP (operator and primary developer): not ensuring proper safety standards on the rig. Continual lying about the extent of the spill.

Transocean (personnel): ran the oil rig incorrectly. Workers either not trained effectively enough, were overworked or did not have the right expertise.

Halliburton (contractors): were in charge of cementing the Macondo well.

The government: for not having stringent enough safety laws.

Government inspectors: accused of being corrupt, and having taken bribes or 'gifts' to look the other way.

Coast Guard: understated or lied about the result of the accident, may have possibly delayed clean-up efforts.

The operator of a drilling operation, in this case, BP, has full responsibility for accidents occurring as a result of drilling and cementing. Generally, the operator is given all the information and has final approval of actions on the rig.

Now, there are a number of ongoing investigations which might find that the reasons for the blow out was in part due to a failed blow out preventer, which is manufactured by Cameron. Halliburton may be blamed in part, as they were completing a cementing operation before the accident.
The U.S. Government has named BP as the responsible party in the incident, and officials have said the company will be held accountable for all cleanup costs resulting from the oil spill.

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15y ago

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