Why and how did Great Britain and France try to avoid another war in Europe?

Answer 1

Great Britain and France sought to avoid another war in Europe, particularly following the devastation of World War I, through diplomatic efforts and the establishment of treaties aimed at ensuring peace. They engaged in policies of appeasement, notably exemplified by the Munich Agreement of 1938, which allowed Nazi Germany to annex parts of Czechoslovakia in hopes of satisfying its territorial ambitions and preventing further conflict. Additionally, both nations promoted collective security measures, such as the League of Nations, to facilitate cooperation and conflict resolution among nations. Ultimately, these efforts were largely unsuccessful, as aggressive actions by totalitarian regimes led to the outbreak of World War II.