Engels focused on the negative results of industrialization in England to highlight the severe social and economic inequalities it created, particularly for the working class. By documenting the grim living and working conditions, he aimed to expose the exploitation inherent in capitalist systems and provoke awareness and action among the proletariat. His observations were meant to illustrate the urgent need for reform and the potential for revolutionary change, emphasizing the disconnect between industrial progress and human welfare.
I think the early Marxists shared the Romantic view of pre-industrial times as some kind of golden age. Engels' views on this were sharply criticized in 1844 by Bruno Hildebrandt, who at the time was Professor of Political Science at Marburg. He pointed out that the conditions described by Engels in The Condition of the Working Class in England ... not at all bad by comparison with conditions in much of Germany, especially among the rural and small-town poor. Bruno Hildebrand conceded that some employers were very harsh but raised the possibilty that the recently enacted Factory Acts might lead to some improvements. Engels never replied.
Engels could have used Harris's testimony to provide firsthand evidence of the negative impact of industrialization on workers, such as long hours, dangerous working conditions, and low wages. This could have strengthened his argument that industrialization leads to exploitation and alienation of the working class, supporting his main point about the need for social and economic reform.
Yes, Friedrich Engels, in collaboration with Karl Marx, observed the negative effects of capitalism on the working class. Engels documented these observations in works such as "The Condition of the Working Class in England" and highlighted issues such as exploitation, alienation, and widening inequality caused by the capitalist system.
Communism
Andrew Carnegie and Friedrich Engels are disagree about the effects of industrialism because, industrialization eventually raised the standard of living for many people in Europe and North America.
Theodore Kaczynski, also known as the Unabomber, wrote a scathing indictment of industrial life in his manifesto "Industrial Society and Its Future." He argued against the negative impact of industrialization on human freedom and happiness.
Friedrich Engels wrote The Condition of the Working Class in England in 1844.
Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels argued in "The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State" that the subjugation of women coincided with the rise of private property during industrialization. They believed that the control and inheritance of private property led to the oppression of women within the patriarchal family structure.
Because he was German
Mary P. Engels has written: 'A Southern mosaic' 'To hope, to labor, and so to live'
Try "The Condition of the Working Class in England" by Friedrich Engels.
Try "The Condition of the Working Class in England" by Friedrich Engels.