The Turks invaded in 1974.
Turkey invaded illegally Cyprus
The Cyprus Island is located in the eastern end of the Mediterranean Sea which Turkey has borders with. So, Cyprus is much closer to Turkey than it is to Greece.
Yes it is possible to see Cyprus from Turkey (or vice versa) if it is a clear sky.
Cyprus is an island 250-300 miles west (and a little south) of Turkey.
I wouldn't think Cyprus are allies with the US considering the US are allies with Turkey and Turkey with the blessing of the US invaded Cyprus.
The island of Cyprus is south of Turkey and west of Syria.
When what is now Turkey was ruled by the Ottoman Empire, it did invade what is now Albania.
There is no capital as it is not a country. It is an area of the Republic of Cyprus occupied by Turkey since 1974. No other country than Turkey recognises that part as an independent country.
It takes about an hour, depending where you're going in Turkey.
No but cyprus was
Turkey , Cyprus