Congress agreed to let Florida and Iowa become states as part of a broader effort to balance the interests of slave and free states. Florida, with its agricultural economy, was seen as a slave state, while Iowa was considered a free state. The admission of these states in 1845 and 1846, respectively, helped maintain the political equilibrium in Congress during a time of rising tensions over slavery. Additionally, both territories had met the necessary population and governance requirements to qualify for statehood.
The U.S. government wanted to balance free and slave states
Congress agreed to allow both territories to become states primarily to promote national unity and stability. By admitting new states, Congress aimed to balance political power between free and slave states, particularly during contentious debates over slavery. Additionally, the inclusion of these territories was seen as a means to foster economic growth and development in the region, thereby enhancing the overall strength of the nation.
Because the South was finding it harder to get Congress to agree to new slave-states. So the South was going to be increasingly outvoted in Congress, and the new laws would tend to favour the North over the South.
Congress agreed to allow both territories to become states primarily to address the pressing issue of representation and governance in the rapidly growing regions. By granting statehood, Congress aimed to provide the territories with greater autonomy and a voice in the federal government, which was particularly important for maintaining stability and order. Additionally, the decision was influenced by political considerations, including the balance of power between free and slave states in the context of the pre-Civil War era.
Congress was given control over trade between the states.
Either the congress approves, they agree with laws in other states, they agree with the United States constitution, and the president approves them.
either the congress approves them,they agree with laws in other states,they agree with the united states constitution,or the president approves them.
you need 2/3 majority vote from congress, and at least 38 states need to agree.
Congress was given control over trade between the states.
Congress was given control over trade between the states.
Florida was admitted into the Union on March 3, 1845 becoming the 27th state to join the Union. Texas was admitted into the Union on December 29, 1845 becoming the 28th state to join the Union.
Congress was given control over trade between the states.