Why did the emirates trade with India depend on monsoons?

Answer 1

The emirates' trade with India was heavily reliant on the monsoon winds, which facilitated maritime navigation across the Arabian Sea. During the summer months, the southwest monsoon winds provided a reliable and strong current that enabled traders to sail from the Arabian Peninsula to the Indian subcontinent. Conversely, the winter northeast monsoon winds allowed for the return journey. This seasonal wind pattern was crucial for timing voyages, ensuring safe and efficient trade routes between the regions.

Answer 2

The Emirates' trade with India depended on monsoons because the seasonal rains significantly influenced maritime navigation and agricultural cycles. Monsoon winds facilitated reliable sea travel across the Arabian Sea, allowing traders to transport goods more efficiently. Additionally, the agricultural output in India, which was critical for trade, was also heavily reliant on monsoon rains. Thus, the timing and strength of the monsoon directly impacted the volume and timing of trade between the Emirates and India.