Atmospheric pressure is simply the weight of the air pushing down on you from above. As you increase in elevation, there is less air above you thus the pressure decreases. As the pressure decreases, air molecules spread out further (i.e. air expands) and the temperature decreases. If the humidity is at 100% (because it's snowing!), the temperature decreases more slowly with height.
Basically, as you get higher it gets colder.
Since Antarctica is 3 kilometers above sea level, it makes sense that it would be colder than the arctic, which is mostly just the Arctic ocean.
Also, I have no idea why my writing has a gray highlight.
Antarctica is colder than the arctic because it is a continent with high elevation, which is about 2,800 meters above sea level. The continent is considered a heat-sink for planet earth. Antarctica is about 30 degrees F colder than the Arctic.
It's an imaginary line.
It affects with temperature. The higher you go the colder it gets. Example: Mt. Hood is high in elevation and the higher that you climb the mountain the colder it gets!
Alaska's climates are affected by a large number of factors, including elevation. Virtually anywhere that has a high elevation will be colder.
Arctic tundra is located in the far northern regions around the Arctic Circle, while alpine tundra is found at high elevations on mountains. Arctic tundra has a colder climate with permafrost, while alpine tundra has a shorter growing season due to its high elevation and tends to be less harsh in terms of climate.
Areas with high elevation are generally colder than low-lying areas. As elevation increases, the air becomes thinner, leading to lower temperatures due to reduced atmospheric pressure. This is why mountainous regions tend to have colder climates compared to lower elevations.
Because it is in the middle of a continent and at a high elevation. While the North Pole is in the middle of an ocean which keeps temperatures higher.
It is cold at very high elevations. Most rain originates as snow at high elevation, which then melts before reaching the ground.
Tajikistan has a colder climate due to its high elevation and mountainous terrain, which results in thinner air. The higher altitude leads to lower temperatures and reduced air pressure, making it feel colder compared to lower elevations.
Arctic waters are generally cold due to the region's high latitude and cold climate. The water temperatures in the Arctic Ocean can range from just below freezing to a few degrees above, but they are much colder than tropical or temperate waters.
Plains can have either a high or low elevation.
A mountain with high elevation results to a low temperature.