Why does much of Russia's interior experience extreme variations in temperature?

Answer 1

Much of Russia's interior experiences extreme temperature variations due to its vast continental landmass, which lacks the moderating influence of large bodies of water. The region's high latitude results in long, harsh winters and short, warm summers, with limited sunlight during winter months. Additionally, the topography and prevailing wind patterns contribute to significant temperature fluctuations, leading to the coldest and hottest conditions in the world. This continental climate is characterized by extreme seasonal differences, resulting in the severe temperature variations observed.