Why is French Guiana less populated?

Answer 1

French Guiana is less populated primarily due to its challenging geographical conditions, including dense rainforests, swamps, and a hot, humid climate that make large-scale agriculture and settlement difficult. Additionally, its relatively remote location and limited infrastructure deter migration and economic development. The presence of protected areas and indigenous territories also restricts urban expansion. Furthermore, the region's economy relies heavily on the space industry, which does not create a large number of jobs for the local population.