The sky appears purple in certain lighting conditions due to a phenomenon called scattering, where shorter wavelengths of light, such as blue and violet, are scattered more than longer wavelengths, like red and orange. This scattering can happen during sunrise or sunset when the sun is low on the horizon, creating a purple hue in the sky.
A dog's eye reflection appears red in certain lighting conditions due to the presence of a layer of cells called the tapetum lucidum behind the retina. This layer reflects light back through the retina, causing the red eye effect in photographs or when light is shone directly into the eyes.
The phenomenon that causes the color of an object to appear differently to a person is called "color constancy." This is when our brain adjusts the perceived color of an object based on the surrounding lighting conditions and context.
A green reflection in a dog's eyes in certain lighting conditions is caused by a layer of cells called the tapetum lucidum located behind the retina. This layer reflects light back through the retina, enhancing the dog's night vision. The green color comes from the specific structure of the tapetum lucidum.
Yellow skies during certain weather conditions are caused by the scattering of sunlight by particles in the atmosphere, such as dust, pollutants, or smoke. This scattering of light can make the sky appear yellow or orange in color.
Diffraction causes light waves to bend around obstacles, resulting in interference patterns that can produce an illusion of increased size or blurring at the edges of objects. This effect can make objects appear larger than they actually are, especially when viewed under certain lighting conditions or at specific angles.
They don't. Or, at least, they don't always. This effect can occur under certain conditions, and has to do with the speed at which the object is rotating and the limits of perception. It's particularly common in movies and TV shows, where the speed at which the camera operates causes a stroboscopic effect, but it can occur in "real life" as well, particularly under certain kinds of lighting such as fluorescent lights.
Floaters are tiny clumps of gel or cells in the vitreous, the clear gel-like fluid that fills the inside of the eye. When light enters the eye, these floaters cast shadows on the retina, which is what we see as floaters. They can appear due to aging, eye injuries, or certain eye conditions.
The sun
No. Although geologic features can influence them, hurricanes are produced as a result of certain weather conditions.
Hypotonia in individuals is caused by a lack of muscle tone, which can be due to neurological conditions, genetic disorders, or certain medical conditions affecting the muscles or nerves.
Common causes of cramps include dehydration, muscle fatigue, electrolyte imbalances, poor circulation, and certain medical conditions such as diabetes or thyroid disorders.
The possible causes of white hair in eyelashes can include genetics, aging, stress, and certain medical conditions such as vitiligo or alopecia areata.