Premium on debenture is shown in cash flow from financing activities because debentures are used to finance the business activities.
Security premium is part of cash flow from financing activities
To calculate excess cash in a financial statement, subtract the minimum cash balance needed for operations from the total cash balance. This difference represents the excess cash available for other purposes.
debit redemption of debentures accountcredit cash / bank
Decrease in share premium account is shown under 'Cash flow from financing' activities as this is related with issuance and buy back of shares
It is easy to calculate
to reconcile the cash book balance with the balance on the bank statement
non cash transaction are adjusted while preparing for cash flow using indirect method.
To calculate the dividend paid in a cash flow statement, you would look at the "financing activities" section and find the line item that represents dividends paid to shareholders. This amount represents the cash paid out to shareholders as dividends during the specified period.
The Income Statement must be prepared first because the Current Profit or Loss (from the Income Statement) is needed in the Equity section of the Balance Sheet to make it balance. Also, the current profit or loss is the starting point to calculate Cash from Operations needed for the Cash Flow Statement.
To calculate the net cash provided by operating activities, you start with the company's net income and then adjust for non-cash expenses and changes in working capital. This can be done by using the indirect method on the cash flow statement.
CASH FLOW STATEMENT FUND FLOW STATEMENT 1 Cash flow statement takes into consideration only the changes in cash position between two balance sheet Fund flow statement is concerned with changes in working capital position between two balance sheet dates. 2 Cash from operation is calculated only by actual receipt and payment of Income and Expenditure Fund from operation is calculated by Adjusted Profit and Loss Account 3. It is more useful to management as a tool of financial analysis It is not more useful than cash flow statement 4. Whether there is inflow of cash there will be definitely be inflow of funds Sound fund position does not necessarily mean sound cash position. 5. Increase in current liabilities or decrease in current assets will increase in cash vice versa Increase in current liabilities or decrease in current assets will mean decrease in working capital. Steps in preparation of cash flow statement # Openign of accounts for non-current items (to find out the hidden information) # Preparation of adjusted P & L Account (to find out cash from operation or profit, and cash lot in operation or loss). # Comparison of current items (to find out inflow or outflow of cash). # Preparation of Cash Flow Statement. To prepare Account for all non-current items is easier for preparaing Cash Flow Statement. Cash from operation can be prepared by this formula also. Net profit + Decrease in current assets increase in current liabilites - Increase in Current Asstes Decrease in Current Liabilities. Cash flow statement canbe prepared in statement form or account form. The cash flow statement is given below. Cash Flow Statement Inflow of Cash Out flow of cash Opening of Cash Balance xxx Redemption of Pref. Shares xxx Cash from Operation xxx Redemption of Debentures xxx Sale of Assets xxx Repayment of loans xxx Issue of debentures xxx Payment of dividends xxx Raising of Loans xxx Pay of Tax xxx Collection from Debenture xxs Cash lost in Operations xxx Refund of Tax xxx Xxx xxx CASH FLOW STATEMENT FUND FLOW STATEMENT 1 Cash flow statement takes into consideration only the changes in cash position between two balance sheet Fund flow statement is concerned with changes in working capital position between two balance sheet dates. 2 Cash from operation is calculated only by actual receipt and payment of Income and Expenditure Fund from operation is calculated by Adjusted Profit and Loss Account 3. It is more useful to management as a tool of financial analysis It is not more useful than cash flow statement 4. Whether there is inflow of cash there will be definitely be inflow of funds Sound fund position does not necessarily mean sound cash position. 5. Increase in current liabilities or decrease in current assets will increase in cash vice versa Increase in current liabilities or decrease in current assets will mean decrease in working capital. Steps in preparation of cash flow statement # Openign of accounts for non-current items (to find out the hidden information) # Preparation of adjusted P & L Account (to find out cash from operation or profit, and cash lot in operation or loss). # Comparison of current items (to find out inflow or outflow of cash). # Preparation of Cash Flow Statement. To prepare Account for all non-current items is easier for preparaing Cash Flow Statement. Cash from operation can be prepared by this formula also. Net profit + Decrease in current assets increase in current liabilites - Increase in Current Asstes Decrease in Current Liabilities. Cash flow statement canbe prepared in statement form or account form. The cash flow statement is given below. Cash Flow Statement Inflow of Cash Out flow of cash Opening of Cash Balance xxx Redemption of Pref. Shares xxx Cash from Operation xxx Redemption of Debentures xxx Sale of Assets xxx Repayment of loans xxx Issue of debentures xxx Payment of dividends xxx Raising of Loans xxx Pay of Tax xxx Collection from Debenture xxs Cash lost in Operations xxx Refund of Tax xxx Xxx xxx CASH FLOW STATEMENT FUND FLOW STATEMENT 1 Cash flow statement takes into consideration only the changes in cash position between two balance sheet Fund flow statement is concerned with changes in working capital position between two balance sheet dates. 2 Cash from operation is calculated only by actual receipt and payment of Income and Expenditure Fund from operation is calculated by Adjusted Profit and Loss Account 3. It is more useful to management as a tool of financial analysis It is not more useful than cash flow statement 4. Whether there is inflow of cash there will be definitely be inflow of funds Sound fund position does not necessarily mean sound cash position. 5. Increase in current liabilities or decrease in current assets will increase in cash vice versa Increase in current liabilities or decrease in current assets will mean decrease in working capital. Steps in preparation of cash flow statement # Openign of accounts for non-current items (to find out the hidden information) # Preparation of adjusted P & L Account (to find out cash from operation or profit, and cash lot in operation or loss). # Comparison of current items (to find out inflow or outflow of cash). # Preparation of Cash Flow Statement. To prepare Account for all non-current items is easier for preparaing Cash Flow Statement. Cash from operation can be prepared by this formula also. Net profit + Decrease in current assets increase in current liabilites - Increase in Current Asstes Decrease in Current Liabilities. Cash flow statement canbe prepared in statement form or account form. The cash flow statement is given below. Cash Flow Statement Inflow of Cash Out flow of cash Opening of Cash Balance xxx Redemption of Pref. Shares xxx Cash from Operation xxx Redemption of Debentures xxx Sale of Assets xxx Repayment of loans xxx Issue of debentures xxx Payment of dividends xxx Raising of Loans xxx Pay of Tax xxx Collection from Debenture xxs Cash lost in Operations xxx Refund of Tax xxx Xxx xxx
The cash flow statement.