How does Madison refute the prevailing view that democracy was possible only in a small state?

Answer 1

James Madison saw corporate media as the biggest threat to democracy.

Answer 2

Madison refutes the prevailing view that democracy was only possible in a small state by arguing in Federalist Paper No. 10 that a large, diverse republic is better equipped to protect against the dangers of factionalism. He suggests that in a large republic, multiple factions would exist and would counterbalance each other, preventing any single faction from gaining too much power and oppressing others. Additionally, he argues that a larger republic would have a more diverse pool of candidates, leading to the election of more qualified and capable leaders.