It is actually not very hard, you need to fill out a Form 1288
The National Guard and Reserves are branches of the active duty military.
Most National Guard officers are on reserve duty status.
There is an acronym AGR which stands for active guard reserve. This is for members that are on active duty with the Guard or Reseves.
The same as the active duty army and reserves do.
Federal ribbons and medals will, such as the Army Service Ribbon, National Defence Service Medal, etc. State level awards, however, will not.
You will need to see a recruiter to join active duty.
Not likely. You would still be responsible for house payments. However, you would be paid some amount by the National Guard, probably more for active duty. No. While on active duty you receive regular duty pay and benefits, not from the National Guard (or Reserves), but from the Federal Government (Army, Navy, Air Force) (Marines & Coast Guard fall under Navy). Also time served on active duty counts toward retirement.
Of course. You aren't active duty anymore.
The minimum is 180 days of active service duty.
No. If you want to go from Regular Army to National Guard, you must first finish your active duty enlistment, then reenlist into the Guard - you cannot opt out of active duty during the time specified in your contract.
Orders from the president of the U.S. and to support the active duty personnel there.
Someone who has retired from an active duty position with the army national guard can transition to a role with the air force. The soldier would have to meet the requirements for reenlisting.