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James Wilson, a signatory to the Declaration of Independence, was one of the original six justices of the Supreme Court of the United States.

According to official Senate records, Wilson was confirmed by a voice vote on September 26, 1789. Neither the names nor number of Senators voting were recorded, so the answer to this question is unknown.

A voice vote is one in which the Presiding Officer presents the issue, then asks "All in favor?" Those who agree with the issue answer "Yea." Next, he asks, "Opposed?" Those who disagree answer "Nay." The decision is not conducted by count, but by the judgment of the Presiding Officer as to which answer produced more responses.

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Can a person be a US Supreme Court justice and a Senator?

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The Chief Justice of the US Supreme Court is chosen by the President of the United States and confirmed by the Senate. There is no specific constitutional requirement for the selection of the Chief Justice, but historically, the President has chosen the most senior member of the Court. Once confirmed, the Chief Justice serves in that role for life or until they choose to retire.


What native South Carolinian served as a justice on the US supreme court and then resigned that seat in order to become the Chief Justice of the South Carolina Supreme Court?

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