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Financial ratios can be used for comparison

• between two or more companies (ex: comparison between ICICI and HDFC Banks)

• between two or more industries (ex: comparison between the Banking and Auto industry)

• between different time-periods for the same company (ex: comparison on the results of the company in the current financial year and the previous year)

• between a single company and the industry performance

Ratios are generally meaningless unless we benchmark them against something else. Like say past performance or another company. Ratios of firms that operate in different industries, which face different risks, capital requirements, competition, customer demand etc can be very hard to compare.

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13y ago

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