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After a period of ten days (not including Sundays), the bill becomes law, unless the President vetoes it and returns it to Congress. If the President does not sign the bill within 10 days, it becomes law without his signature. If Congress is adjourned, and bill return is not possible, then the president may exercise a pocket veto, in which case his failure to sign the bill has the effect of killing the bill. In the modern era, the only time when these circumstances apply is at the end of a two year congress, because during recesses and breaks, Congress designates legal agents to receive veto messages and other communications. Pocket vetoes are controversial because some presidents have claimed the right to use a pocket veto even though bill return is possible.

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The President can call a session of Congress at which time both the House and Senate meet together?

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The president cannot bypass a Constitutionally mandated consent to an appointment. Congress has authorized the president to make certain appointments without Senate approval, but that does not mean that the president is bypassing the Senate. In addition, the president may make temporary appointments when the Senate is not in session, but those are must eventually be confirmed when the Senate reconvenes.


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Congress. Specifically the President of the Senate, usually the sitting Vice-President.The votes are then counted by a joint session of Congress on the first day of the first session in January (January 6) following the election.


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