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What organisms are responsible for producing nitrogen compounds and what is this process called?
Decomposers are responsible for producing nitrogen compounds, This continual transfer of nitrogen from the non living part of the environment to the living part and back again is called the nitrogen cycle.
Which process changes free nitrogen in the air into nitrogen-containing compounds that can be used by living things?
nitrogen fixation
Process in which soil bacteria convert nitrogen compounds in soil back into biomolecules used for energy by living things is?
The process in which soil bacteria convert nitrogen compounds in soil back into biomolecules used for energy by living things is called nitrogen fixation. During this process, certain bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form that plants can use to grow. This process is essential for the cycling of nitrogen in ecosystems.
What complex organic compounds where formed from the chemical combinations of these simple organic compounds called amino acids?
Amino Acids are considered the building blocks of proteins. Proteins are the basic molecular structures that lead to complex living forms.
Nitrogen is removed from the air primarily by?
Nitrogen is removed from the air primarily through nitrogen fixation, a process where nitrogen gas is converted into compounds like ammonia by bacteria, plants, and lightning. These compounds can then be utilized by living organisms.
What are compounds made by living things called?
Organic compounds made by living things are called carbon compounds. This is because carbon is required by all living things to function.
What Carbon-based molecules and known as what compounds?
Carbon-based molecules are known as organic compounds. These compounds are based on carbon atoms bonded together with other elements such as hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, and phosphorus, giving rise to a wide variety of complex structures found in living organisms.
What are four groups of compounds found in living things?
They are: Phosphorus sulfur oxygen nitrogen
Why are organic compounds called organic compounds?
because it was once believed that such compounds could not be synthesized in a lab but could only be produced in living things/organisms because of some "supernatural essence" unique to themorganic compounds are very complex carbon compounds
Two ways by which plants get nitrogen compounds?
Plants obtain nitrogen compounds through the uptake of nitrate and ammonium ions from the soil through their root systems. Additionally, some plants have symbiotic relationships with nitrogen-fixing bacteria that convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form that can be used by the plants.
What correctly explains how atmospheric nitrogen is converted to nitrogen compounds used by living organisms?
Atmospheric nitrogen (N₂) is converted into nitrogen compounds through a process known as nitrogen fixation. This can occur naturally via lightning or through biological means, primarily by certain bacteria and archaea that possess the enzyme nitrogenase. These microorganisms convert N₂ into ammonia (NH₃), which can then be further processed by other bacteria into nitrites (NO₂⁻) and nitrates (NO₃⁻), forms that plants can assimilate. Ultimately, these nitrogen compounds are taken up by plants and enter the food chain, making nitrogen available to living organisms.
Are living things described as organic or inorganic?
Living things are described as organic because they are made up of complex organic compounds containing carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and other elements essential for life. Inorganic compounds, on the other hand, do not contain carbon-hydrogen bonds and are found in non-living matter like minerals and gases.
