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A free and fair election basically means that the election is free from coercion. Voters must be free to choose their candidates without fear of persecution either from the state or other citizens. Parties must be able to nominate themselves for government without fear of persecution and violence from the current government, military or from opposition parties. The counting of the votes must also be transparent and independent to ensure that the election votes are not tampered with.
Basically, to ensure they are free and fair you need someone who will make them so, regardless of any bribes or threat attempts against their person. If you can't guarantee they are fair via a transparent process (keeping records of who did what, allowing impartial inspectors to oversee certain parts of the process, etc.) then nobody can trust the results; if you can't guarantee freedom of choice then there is no point in having an election and it is therefore not democratic.
The challenges, however, are revealed by differences in liberal democracies. The USA does not have a compulsory voting system, which means many American citizens do not register to vote. Some of the reasons given for this is that voting is difficult or inaccessible (difficult to access polling booths, voting times coincide with work times, etc.). So from this perspective it is not free and fair since the voting system itself must be easily accessible for the population.
In some nation-states, there is no cap on election campaign spending. In this sense, parties that can amass wealth are able to afford better and more pervasive election campaigns. Again, this questions whether elections are free and fair since political parties that are funded by the wealth of high-earning populations have an unfair advantage.
What else can I help you with?
Free and fair elections are important to a democracy because such elections?
promote competition from opposition parties.
Why are free and fair elections important to democracies?
Democracy is agovernmentby the people and for the people. If the elections are not free and fair than only those officials will be elected that gave more bribe to get their designation.
In a democracy it is essential that elections are?
Answer this question… regular and fair.
What is the common knowledge definition of "democracy"?
Democracy is a system of government where the people have the power to choose their leaders through free and fair elections.
System of government in which citizens have the right to vote and choose their leaders?
This system is known as a democracy, where citizens have the power to participate in the decision-making process by voting in elections. In a democracy, leaders are chosen through free and fair elections, and the government is accountable to the people.
Which asian country is the worlds largest democracy?
India is the world's largest democracy in Asia. It has a population of over one billion people and holds regular free and fair elections.
Give a short note on free and fair elections?
A note on elections
What type of a government is free and fair election?
A government characterized by free and fair elections is typically a democracy. In such a system, citizens have the right to vote in elections that are conducted transparently, without coercion or manipulation, allowing for genuine competition among candidates. This ensures that the will of the people is reflected in the governance of the country, promoting accountability and representation.
Why free and fair election is complessary?
Free and fair elections are essential for upholding democracy, as they ensure that citizens have the right to choose their representatives and voice their opinions without coercion or manipulation. Such elections promote accountability and transparency in governance, fostering trust between the electorate and elected officials. Additionally, they protect individual rights and freedoms, contributing to social stability and political legitimacy. Ultimately, free and fair elections empower citizens and ensure that government reflects the will of the people.
How does Australia show it is a Democracy?
Through the regular, free and fair elections that are held where citizens vote to elect their preferred candidates to the parliament (at both state and federal level)
Which concept in the preamble discusses free and fair elections?
The concept of free and fair elections is primarily reflected in the preamble's commitment to democracy and the notion of popular sovereignty. It emphasizes the importance of ensuring that the power of governance derives from the consent of the governed, which necessitates transparent electoral processes. This underlines the fundamental principle that every citizen has the right to participate in choosing their representatives through unbiased and equitable elections.
In a representative democracy with free elections?
Even a dictator can be elected
