Accountants, usually
Position statements usually don't include predictions for the future
Because they are owned by Yum! Brands, and so the financial statements will usually be under that company as a whole. It is hard to find the individual reports from brands that are owned by bigger companies.
Indicates the effect on income if LIFO were not used.
Usually at the end of the financial period. It depends on the regulations of the country as well. In Singapore, companies are required to submit financial statements quarterly.
auditing is the examination of financial statements by an independent certified public accountant as to the fairness with which the financial statements are prepared.
A pro forma in a business plan typically includes projected financial statements, such as income statements, cash flow statements, and balance sheets. It may also outline key assumptions used in the projections, such as sales forecasts and expense estimates. Additionally, it often highlights funding requirements and expected returns on investment. Overall, the pro forma serves to provide a financial roadmap for the business's future performance.
the service of preparing the statements in whole or part from information and significant assumptions provided by the responsible party, usually a member of management
group is multiple you see. EDIT: Often an organisation will release both a group statement and a company statement. Group refers to the company in question and all its subsidiary holdings. This is because users of financial statements might want to know how the companies "core" operations are going as opposed to looking at the group statement which could have profits boosted by a different operation etc. Edit2: There is only a difference between the two statements for firms that hold shares in subsidiaries. A subsidiary is a company that the parent company has control over, usually (but not necessarily) when the parents holds more than 50% of the shares. In the company statements a financial interest in a subsidiary is shown as a line item ('subsidiaries') on the balance sheet. Depending on the valuation method used, dividends received or a profit share can be included in the income statement. (depending whether the cost method or equity method is used) In the group financial statement (also called consolidated financial statement) the item subsidiaries is no longer included. Instead, the underlying assets and liabilities of the subsidiaries are shown. Similarly for the income statement, the subsidiaries expenses and revenues are included. The group statements are usually informative, while the company statements provide little information. For example, the balance sheet of a listed company which is a holding company will have subsidiaries as its main asset (hence a single item as its assets). The consolidated balance sheet will show the actual assets (PPE, inventories, cash, etc) of the various subsidiaries. (Same principle for income statement).
There were no statements included. Asking multiple choice test questions usually doesn't work so well.
Auditors typically review financial statements, such as balance sheets and income statements, to assess the accuracy of a company's financial reporting. They also examine supporting documents like invoices, receipts, contracts, and bank statements to verify transactions and ensure compliance with accounting standards. Additionally, internal control documentation and policies may be reviewed to evaluate the effectiveness of the company's financial processes.
Research and development expenses can typically be found in the income statement or the notes to the financial statements of a company. These expenses are usually listed as a separate line item to show the costs incurred by the company for developing new products or improving existing ones.