I believe it was Richard Nixon. See link.
President Nixon eliminated the U.S. Gold Standard, prohibiting countries fromexchanging U.S. dollars for gold.
Nixon
William McKinly
The gold standard
The US left the $20/oz. gold standard in 1932 and changed the it to a $35/oz., significantly decreasing the value of the dollar, however in 1971 President Nixon officially ended the gold standard. Since the US left its original gold standard it has lost approximately 90% of its value.
the gold bullion standard is another variation of th gold standard. the monetary unit is again defined in terms of a fixed quantitty of gold, however, instead of the gold being circulated as coins, paper money convertible into gold is used as the hand-to-hand currency. this system has the virtues of avoiding the losses resulting from the circulation of gold and conserving the domestic supply of gold for the settlement of international payments.under the gold bullion standard, paper currency can be converted into gold bullin. the standard unit currently in use weighs 400 ounces. in 1976, the use official price of gold was eliminated by internatinoal agreement.-Source: Money, Credit and Banking by C.M. Pagosohope this helps :)
When President Nixion closed the gold window_____APEX
President Richard Nixon in 1971 using an act known as the Nixon Shock.
The US stopped using the gold standard in 1973.
The gold standard was first adopted in Britain in 1821Read more: gold-standard
The "gold bugs" were a faction within the Democratic Party in the late 19th century that advocated for the gold standard as opposed to the bimetallism favored by the broader party. They believed that backing the U.S. dollar solely with gold would stabilize the economy and strengthen the currency. Their candidate for president in the 1896 election was William McKinley, who supported the gold standard, in contrast to the Democratic nominee, William Jennings Bryan, who championed bimetallism.
penicillin G stands for the phrase gold standard, as in gold standard penicillin.