Matching Principal
The accruals concept, otherwise known as the matching concept as it's purpose is to match expenses and revenue to each other in the correct accounting period.
By matching revenues and expenses in the same period in which they incur, net income or loss will be properly reported on the income statement.
revenues exceed expenses.
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Income Statement
deferred expenses, deferred revenues, accrued expenses, accrued revenues and estimated expensesAdjustments to the enterprise's accounts can only be made in the time period when the business terminates.
Revenues are reported on the income statement in the period in which they are earned.
Retained earnings are decreased.
income statement
The Profit and Loss statement (P&L) mainly consists of revenues, expenses, and resulting net income or loss for a specific period. Revenues represent the income generated from selling goods or services, while expenses include costs incurred to generate that revenue. The net income is the difference between total revenues and total expenses, indicating the profitability of the business for that period.
When expenses exceed revenues a net loss occurs.
revenues are earned and expenses are incurred